Imagine a world without scientists and science. Many of the things that we, as a society enjoy, benefit from every day be it ways to prevent and cure diseases, industrialization, advancement in technology, forecasting and controlling climate changes, all these benefits that we enjoy are because of the people who are associated with science careers.
You would not deny this reality that it is also a blessing of science that today we can get online science degree at our home by the latest technology available. With the advancement of technology, everything has become so easy, and we have become so dependent on machines in our day to day dealings, and all of this is because of science and scientists.
Science basically revolves around two broad categories
1. Life science: Life science, also known as biological science, is the study of living organisms, their behavior, and their interactions with the environment. It encompasses a wide range of fields, including biology, ecology, genetics, microbiology, and zoology.
Life scientists may work in academia, government agencies, or private industry, conducting research on topics such as disease, genetics, evolution, and the environment. The discoveries made by life scientists have important implications for human health, agriculture, and the environment.
For example, research on genetics has led to the development of new medical treatments, while studies on the environment have helped us understand the impact of human activities on the planet.
Life science is a rapidly growing field with many exciting career opportunities for those interested in the study of living organisms. : Life scientists work in labs, classrooms and natural habitats.
2. Physical science: Physical science is the study of non-living matter and energy, and how they interact with each other. It includes fields such as physics, chemistry, astronomy, and geology.
Physical scientists may work in academia, government agencies, or private industry, conducting research on topics such as the behavior of atoms and molecules, the properties of materials, the structure of the universe, and the geologic history of the Earth.
The discoveries made by physical scientists have important implications for technology, engineering, and our understanding of the natural world.
For example, research in physics has led to the development of technologies such as lasers, while studies in chemistry have led to the development of new materials with unique properties.
Physical science is a diverse and fascinating field with many exciting career opportunities for those interested in the study of matter and energy.
Below are discussed some of the job opportunities that are associated with a degree in science and will help you determine which job best suits your goals and is perfect to add to your resume templates or curriculum vitae. There are many different types of jobs you can get with a science degree, depending on the specific field of science you have studied. Here are some examples:
- Biophysicists and biochemists: It involves the study of chemical as well as physical attributes of a living being besides all the biological procedures that take place. Bachelor’s in chemistry, biology, physics or biochemistry is needed to work in this field. For research and development work, a doctorate is required.
- Chemist: it involves the study of chemicals and their usage to save and improve our lives. PhD or master’s degree is required for this kind of position or job, but there are other positions that require a bachelor’s degree.
- Environmental scientist: they work to eradicate, remove, reduce the toxic waste and hazards that are dangerous for the environment and the masses. A job of entry-levelcan be obtained with a bachelor in physics, biology, chemistry, and environmental science, but if you want to pursue your career, master’s degree is necessary.
- Environment technician: they monitor, investigate the environment and sources of pollution and work under environmental scientists’ supervision. They work to investigate the factors that contribute to polluting the environment and nature.
- Forensic scientist: they are also called as forensic science technicians because of the reason they collect, analyze physical pieces of evidence. Two years of specialized training and a degree in science-related technology. Other positions only require a bachelor’s degree in chemistry, biology and forensic science.
- Geoscientist: they help environmental scientists in searching and cleaning up the environment. Bachelor’s degree in earth science or geoscience is needed at least for an entry-level position other than that most of the positions require a doctorate.
- Hydrologist: they study bodies of water, both underground and on earth too. They conduct researches on the physical properties of earth’s underground as well as surface waters. This work in this position, a master’s degree is needed in environmental science, geoscience or engineering or hydro science as well.
- Medical scientist: they conduct researches to determine and investigate the causes of disease and not only investigating, but they also look for ways to prevent and cure these diseases.
- Conservationists: they help the government and landowners and tell them techniques to protect resources like soil and water. To work as a conservationist, you will need a degree in ecology, natural resource management, agriculture, biology and environmental science.
- Physicists: they specialize in numerous areas like astrophysics, nuclear physics medical physics, atomic physics etc. their work requires specialized and technical laboratory equipment like software and lasers. Their findings are recorded and reported in research papers. To conduct research, the physicist must hold a PhD but there are few positions that require only a bachelor’s degree.
- Zoologists: they study animals, ecosystems and human impact on another habitat. They also work to protect and preserve different species like reptiles and birds through different programs. Entry-level positions require a bachelor’s degree in zoology, ecology and biology, but research positions require a master’s degree.
- Astronomer: they seek to understand how galaxies, stars, planets evolve and form. They use gigantic satellites and also make predictions about the future of the universe. To work as an astronomer PhD degree is required.
- Computational scientist: their jobs involve using highly scientific computers to further scientific knowledge and to stimulate and solve complex physical phenomena. Bachelor’s degree is required for some positions, but most of the positions require a master’s or even PhD.
- Food scientist: food scientists figure out better and improved and new ways of production and not only this but packaging and processing as well. They also monitor the labelling process and waste management too. Bachelor’s and master’s degree are needed for most of the positions.
- Meteorologists: their study involves studying, learning atmospheric phenomena and to make predictions about future weather or and climatic conditions. It’s one of the highest paying science careers. To work as a meteorologist, minimum requirement is a bachelor degree.
- Materials scientist: they analyze the structure, properties, and attributes of different materials to specifically use them in the future. it requires an advanced degree as it involves the skill to view different materials and to clinically observe and join them to form a different and new product. It requires a bachelor’s degree in physics, biology and chemistry.
- Epidemiologist: they examine how diseases are caused and how they affect the human population. Not only this, but they also work to find ways to prevent and cure diseases, they work for organizations and for the government as well. To get into this field, at least a master’s degree is needed.
- Geneticist: They study how biological traits are passed on from one generation to the other. Other than that, they also investigate what roles genes play in aging and overall health and how genes are affected by the environment. The minimum requirement is a graduate or bachelor’s degree.
Conclusion
Science has changed the dynamics of the world and has helped everyone in so many ways, be it medicines for different diseases or lifestyles or food or technology. There are so many career choices available depending on the interest and goals of the degree holder. Science offers so many opportunities when it comes to selecting a career, and that’s the best part about it because our life revolves around and is connected to science in almost every way.